P a u l’ s   C h a p e l

Winamac, Indiana

Rev. Ronald C. Purkey, Pastor

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The following Bible study outline was prepared by Rev. Ronald C. Purkey for

the Adult Bible Class at Paul’s Chapel where Rev. Purkey is the teacher.

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REFLECTING GOD’S LOVE

 

SCRIPTURE: 1 John 3:1-5, 9-18

 

KEY VERSE: “For this is the message that ye heard from the beginning, that we should love one another.”1 John 3:11

 

INTRODUCTION: John says that believers are “called” to be “children of God” (1 John 3:1). That is a great title, a great name to live up to. It is like having a family name that should make us proud of who we are and what the head of our family, God, has done. It should be like a directional beam that guides us down the right path.

 

It is also important that we are called “children” of God. Every person is a creature that God created, but it is by grace that we become a true “child” of God in the way John describes it.

 

As William Barclay explains, it is like the difference between paternity and fatherhood. Paternity connotes a physical relationship -- you are a child of a father. Fatherhood connotes a warm, loving relationship, the kind that John is describing in this passage. God loves everyone He has created, but only those who humbly come to Him are brought into God’s family.

 

I. THE FATHER’S GREAT LOVE FOR US (1 John 3:1-3)

 

A.  Our Father. (3:1)

 

1. The Lord loves us.

 

John began the third chapter with a note of astonishment regarding the Father’s great love for believers. He was amazed that believers should be called His children. And then, to emphasize that this is not just a title, he added, “And that is what we are!” (vs. 1). Believers can be called the children of God because they receive and use power from God (John 1:12).

 

2. The world does not recognize us.

 

Since the world did not recognize God’s own Son, believers should not be surprised that the world does not recognize His children. The world cannot understand or relate to them.

 

B.  Our Hope. (3:2)

 

The Father’s love for His children, however, extends beyond the present into eternity. Being His children in the present will result in being like the Savior when He returns. While believers may be eager to know the precise nature of their lives in eternity, John admitted that God has not revealed that to them.

 

C. Our Purity. (3:3)

 

Believers who hope to be like Jesus when He appears are also committed to pursue purity and righteousness now. Their hope leads them to an ongoing effort at personal purification.

 

Love Is Not Easy

 

Louis Cassels (1922-1974) was for many years the religion editor of United Press International. His column ‘Religion in America’ appeared in over 400 newspapers, and his comments about genuinely loving others are worth remembering:

 

“The love that Christ commands is not easy, even for people who are blessed with great natural warmth of heart. And it is not impossible, even for those of us who tend to be crabby and short-tempered. For Christian love is not a vague feeling of affection for someone. It is rather a condition of the heart and will that causes us to seek the welfare of others -- including people we don’t particularly like, and even people who have done us wrong.” – David C. Cook Publishers, Bible-in-Life

 

QUESTION: Why does the world have problems relating to Christians?

 

The world did not understand Christ and rejected Him. Since Christians are God’s children and like Him, they also are not understood and are rejected by the world.

 

QUESTION: What was the hope that John put before his readers regarding their future? What did John say everyone who has this hope should do?

 

John told his readers that although they were God’s children already, all that being a child of God entails had not been revealed completely. In addition to their current status as children, the future hope remained that when Christ appeared, they would be transformed and made like Him. John said that anyone who has this hope of future transformation to Christlikeness should begin in this life to turn away from sin and pursue righteousness and purity. Though they knew they would one day be like Christ, John’s readers were not to wait until Christ returned to begin reflecting His love and character.

 

II. THE RESPONSE OF OBEDIENCE (1 John 3:4-5, 9-10)

 

A. Repentance. (3:4)

 

Since God has shown His great love for us, our response should be to move toward purity. We should move away from sin, which is “the transgression of the law” (i.e., lawlessness) (vs. 4), or active rebellion against God. No matter how we might try to describe away our sin, sin is defiance of the will of God.

 

B. Sanctification. (3:5)

 

John gave two additional reasons why, in light of God’s love for us, believers should not accept sin as a way of life. First, Jesus appeared in history in order to take away our sins (John 1:29; Heb. 9:26). Second, Jesus led a sinless life as an example for others to follow. Because Jesus Christ is so pure, no one who truly abides in Him continues in a sinful lifestyle.

 

C. Regeneration. (3:9-10)

 

1. You must be born again.

 

“Whosoever is born of God” -- this is the new birth we have been talking about. This is what the Lord Jesus spoke of when He said to a religious ruler, “Marvel not that I said unto thee, Ye must be born again” (John 3:7).

 

2. You belong to the Lord.

 

Those who show victory over sin prove that they belong to God’s family. Those who continue to live in sin reveal that they are still a part of the devil’s family. John did not offer a third alternative. Either you belong to the Lord or you belong to the devil.

 

Unfailing is God's matchless love,
So kind, so pure, so true;
And those who draw upon that love
Show Christ in all they do.
-- D. De Haan

 

QUESTION: How did John define sin?

 

John called sin “the transgression of the law” (i.e., lawlessness) (1 John 3:4), a willful disregard for God’s law -- that is, disregard for His standard of purity and love.

 

QUESTION: What reasons did John give for believers not to continue in sinful ways of life?

 

Believers will not continue in sin, because Jesus came to take away sin. So those who follow Him will normally experience more and more freedom from sin. Also, Jesus led a sinless life to provide an example for us, and those who are in Him will follow that example.

 

QUESTION: What is the difference between God’s children and the devil’s children?

 

Those who have been born of God will not continue to be immersed in sinful ways of life. Those who are of the devil do remain in sin and fail to demonstrate love.

 

III. THE RESPONSE OF LOVING ONE ANOTHER (1 John 3:11-18)

 

A. The Hatred Of The World. (3:11-13)

 

1. Christians love Christians.

 

Because of God’s love, believers love one another. In repeating this command, John appealed to common knowledge, something his readers, had “heard from the beginning” (vs. 11).

 

2. Satan hates Christians.

 

The mention of Cain indicates that hatred has also existed for a long time. Because Cain was a child of the devil, he murdered his brother. The believer’s righteousness draws hatred from the devil and his children. For that reason we should not be surprised if the world treats us the same way Cain treated his brother Abel.

 

B. The Evidence Of Salvation. (3:14-15)

 

1. We love one another.

 

The test of being in God’s family, however, is not whether the world hates us, but whether we love one another as believers. Love does not save us, but it provides evidence of our salvation.

 

2. We sacrifice for one another.

 

In contrast to Cain’s example, the true test of love lies in a willingness to sacrifice one’s life for another believer, as Jesus did on the cross. Not many of us will be called to literally sacrifice our lives for another believer. However, we can show our love by meeting the needs of others.

 

3. We give ourselves for one another.

 

For John, loving is not just a matter of good theology and speech, but a matter of giving of ourselves to alleviate the suffering of fellow Christians. We must be “doers of the word, and not hearers only” (James 1:22).

 

C. The Needs Of Others. (3:16-18)

 

1. We should really do something.

 

Note that John changes from talking about the “brothers” (1 John 3:16) as a group and to talking about a “brother” in particular (vs. 17). It is easier to talk about loving and helping fellow “Christians” as a group than to love or help a particular Christian you see in need. That shifts the conversation from talking about the principle to actually doing something for a real person.

 

2. We should be a good neighbor.

 

This is the kind of shift that Jesus made in telling the parable of the Good Samaritan (Luke 10:25-37). When the lawyer asked Jesus the fairly abstract question, “And who is my neighbor?” (vs. 29), Jesus in turn described a particular man in desperate need. He changed the question from “Who is my neighbor?” to, “To whom can I be a neighbor?”

 

What Does Love Look Like?

 

Suppose you were to pray for your eyes to be opened to signs of people in distress. If you did, you might suddenly see many subtle indications that “support is needed here.” What a relief it could be to a hurting person if a teacher, co-worker, or neighbor inquired sincerely, “How are things going with you at the moment?” If you gently followed up that question, you could find needs pouring your way.

 

Ask God to show you what being available to others would mean for you -- and them -- today and this week. Read through 1 Corinthians 13 to refresh your mind with love’s true definition. And keep the words of Augustine in your heart:

 

“What does love look like? It has the hands to help others. It has the feet to hasten to the poor and needy. It has the eyes to see misery and want. It has the ears to hear sighs and sorrows.”

 

List some people God brings to mind who may need your help. – David C. Cook Publishers, Bible-in-Life

 

QUESTION: What was Cain’s motive for murdering his brother? How is Cain’s attitude like the world’s attitude toward believers?

 

Cain murdered Abel because Cain resented Abel’s righteous acts -- Abel’s righteousness revealed Cain’s unrighteousness (Gen. 4:1-16). In the same way, the world hates believers because the Christian way of life is characterized by love and good deeds, which stand in con­trast to and expose the hatred and evil that typify the way of the world.

 

QUESTION: What does genuine love look like, according to verses 16 and 17?

 

The ultimate example of genuine love is Christ, who sacrificed His life for us. In showing genuine love, a believer will put another’s best interest above his or her own and not neglect another believer’s needs. Real love is not merely sentiment, but is alert and active.

 

CONCLUSION: God loves us. He has made us His children and wants us to reflect the love He has for us. When we love as He loves, we show that we belong to Him. And others take notice.

 

Each day we have opportunities to demonstrate God’s love. Each time an opportunity presents itself, we have a choice to make. The decision to love, however, is not always easy to make. We must focus on the love God has demonstrated to us. In remembering His love, we find the courage and strength, despite our emotions, to act in loving ways toward others.

 

THOUGHT TO REMEMBER: “Love is God's will in action.”

 

PASTOR RONALD PURKEY’S OFFICE

E-Mail: Pastor Purkey

 

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