"The old and
the
new mainmast
settings"
The old mainmast setting
in Jack London
Square

USS OAKLAND mainmast
was torn down
in 1998 to be
replaced at another
location.
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.

.

.
Commissioning, Decommissioning,
Striken, and Sold for
scrap
.

.
The Commissioning
Ceremony
17 July 1943
The commissioning
ceremony marks
the acceptance of a ship as a unit of the
Operating Forces of the
United
States Navy. At the moment of breaking the commissioning
pennant, USS OAKLAND CL-95 became the responsibility of the
Commanding Officer who, together with the ship's officers and men, had
the duty
of making and keeping her
ready
for any service required by our nation in peace
or war.
The symbol above has its
origin
in European antiquity. During the Middle Ages,
the mark of knights and
other nobles
was the "coachwhip" pennant. This pennant
was known as a pennon. The
size
and elaborateness of the design generally
indicated the relative rank
and
importance of the noble it heralded. On the rare
occasions that these nobles
embarked
upon seagoing vessels, they ensured that
their pennons were flown
from the
ship. The pennons generally flew from the
vessel's most visible
point, usually
the forecastle or main mast.
It is believed that the
first time
the pennon was used independent of feudal
heraldry dates back to the
17th
century during a conflict between the Dutch and
English. Dutch Admiral
Martin Harperton
Tromp hoisted a broom atop his
masthead as a symbol of his
intent
to "sweep" the English Navy from the sea.
British Admiral William
Blake countered
by hoisting a horse whip to indicate his
intention to chastise the
Dutch
fleet. Admiral Blake made good on his boast and
ever since a narrow coach
whip
pennant, symbolizing the original horse whip, has
been the distinctive mark
of a
ship of war and has been adopted by all nations.
The commissioning
pennant, as it
is called today, is blue at the hoist with a
horizontal red and white
stripe
at the fly, and varies in length with the size of the
ship. At one time, there
were thirteen
white stars in the blue field representing the
original states, but in
1933 seven
white stars became the standard. The
commissioning pennant is
flown
at the main on vessels with no flag officers
embarked. Ships with a high
ranking
officer embarked will fly a personal or
command pennant instead.

The
Decommissioning Ceremony
1 July 1949
The decommissioning
ceremony is
a solemn occasion where we gather together
to say farewell to a legacy
of
steel, sweat, and blood. This ceremony signifies the
end of an era in which
thousands
of sailors have sacrificed their time, energy, and
on occasion their lives, in
order
to ensure that the ship's mission was
accomplished.
Nowhere in Navy
Regulations will
you find rules that state a ship must have any
sort of decommissioning
ceremony.
This custom has risen out of the human need
to reflect upon the loss of
something
that is a major part of one's life. It is only precedence
that dictates that this should be a formal, impressive, and solemn
event. The decommissioning
ceremony
for UNITED STATES SHIP OAKLAND CL/CLAA-95
marks the end of six years of service.
During the ceremony, USS
OAKLAND
will "strike colors" for the last time. The
commissioning pennant will be lowered and presented to the ship's final
Commanding Officer. This
ceremony
will mark the official retirement of
UNITED STATES SHIP OAKLAND
CL/CLAA-95.
This ship is retiring before
her time. After six years
of faithful
and dependable service, we will surely miss
her. Fair winds and
following seas
to a mighty warship with a proud legacy.
The decommissioning
ceremony, which
marks a Navy ship's last day of active
duty, lasts barely an hour.
But
the process is much more involved.
Decommissioning involves
unloading
every last nut and bolt and slapping on a
fresh coat of paint to a
ship whose
eventual fate is most often the scrap yard or
years of sitting in
"mothballs."
Decommissioning is also
a time,
often stressful, when sailors uproot from their
home afloat, say goodbye to
buddies
and wait for new orders, whether good or
bad.
It's something every
ship must go
through. And it's never easy.

Striken from the
Navy List
01 March 1959
.

.
Sold for scrap to
Lerner
Co. Of Oakland, California
24 November 1959
For $212,889.66 a small
pittance
for such a fine ship; a ship so well fought by her officers
and men during WWII; a ship that never failed to meet her peacetime commitments.
.

.
The USS Oakland mainmast
was raised in its new home
at Middle Harbor Shoreline
Park
on Friday, July 12, 2002.
.

The new mainmast setting in Middle
Harbor
Shoreline Park.
She can see the sea at last. Rest
well my
lady in your new home.
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.
I would like to be the
first to
thank
the Port Of Oakland for
choosing
this location for
the USS OAKLAND CL /CLAA-95
mainmast
When I was informed by
Michael Brock
that the mainmast had been removed
from it's former location
in Jack
London Square I was not to happy like the rest
of the officers and crew.
They
had not advised us of their plans to remove the mainmast
as if they were trying to get away without erecting it again. They
had
the mainmast stored out in
the
open for anyone to get at and do what ever they wanted.
Pressure was applied to the Port of Oakland to preserve and erect the mainmast
as soon as possible. They have been very cooperative on this
matter
after hearing our complains.
Finally the mainmast
of the USS
OAKLAND and
S2 Wentworth George
Wall, USNR,
KIA,
are having a befitting
honor
bestowed upon them.
George was from the city
of
Oakland.
The mainmast days of
huckstering
for Jack London Square are over and never
will the mainmast to be
land-locked
again. At it's present location you can see Treasure
Island where the new crew was trained to man the Oakland. The
second best landmark on the
west
coast the Oakland-San Francisco Bay bridge. Then
there is Hunter's Point Ship Yard where she was build which can be
viewed in the distance.
This move
will make all the officers and crews of the
USS OAKLAND very happy I am
sure.
It is just like going to
sea again.

Anchors aweigh and full
speed ahead!!
This web
page was created by and
is maintained by Paul D.
Henriott
E-mail me at
phenriott@rtcol.com
Last updated 31 March 2005
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